Know About the Less Known Condition – Adenomyosis

A woman’s uterus is a very delicate organ. One of the conditions affecting the uterus is adenomyosis, which is less known compared to conditions like endometriosis. Your endometrial tissue or endometrium thickens with every menstrual cycle and gets ready to receive the fertilized egg. If no get arrives, this tissue comes out, making way for your period. With adenomyosis, the endometrial tissue grows into your uterine walls and causes the uterus to enlarge two or three times its normal size, though it’s not very common.

According to researchers, adenomyosis affects 20% to 65% of women, and this condition does not present any symptoms in the initial phase. However, once it gets severe, you may experience:

• Painful periods

• Heavy periods

• Irregular periods

• Pelvic pain/pressure

• Pain during intercourse

• Infertility

Also, the severity of symptoms depends on the growth of endometrial tissue into the walls of the uterus.

Any woman can develop this condition, but it’s more likely to occur in women above 40 years of age who have given birth through a C-section or undergone fibroid surgery, uterine surgery, or D&C (dilation & curettage).

Adenomyosis and other such conditions are often diagnosed with a pelvic exam. Doctors look for abnormal signs of uterine problems, enlargement of the uterus and other issues. If adenomyosis is suspected, the patient would be asked to undergo an ultrasound or MRI further. This way of diagnosis always gives enough information to suggest the most suitable treatment option.

Many women are dealing with adenomyosis and endometriosis at the same time. In such cases, it becomes challenging to spot how adenomyosis may affect a women’s fertility quotient. However, several studies reveal the connectivity between adenomyosis and fertility. Most of the time, the severity and impact of this condition often reduce after menopause.

Treatment options for adenomyosis include:

• Over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medications such as ibuprofen can be helpful in pain relief

• Hormone-containing birth control, such as the pill or a patch that helps to control pain and bleeding

• Hysterectomy to overcome severe bleeding and pain or other minimally invasive procedures.

Therefore, it’s evident that adenomyosis can create a lot of discomforts and interfere with your daily life. Never delay evaluating yourself at the right time to avoid all negative consequences.